ELECTRIC BICYCLE SELECTION SYSTEM USING MULTI CRITERIA DECISION MAKING
Abstract
Indonesia government has targeted that by 2025 electric vehicle production has reached 20%. Many electric bicycle products have been sold and used in Indonesia, both domestically made and imported. The most important technical considerations in choosing an electric bicycle are battery type and motor used. These two components affect distance traveled by electric bicycles even further. Many brands offered by manufacturers with various advantages and disadvantages will make consumers are confused about choosing a quality and durable electric bicycle. From these problems, one solution is to create a mobile-based decision support system (DSS) that can assist in making decisions according to predetermined criteria. This research aims to produce recommendations for electric bicycle brands that can assist potential consumers in choosing electric bicycles. The combination of the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) methods is used in order to produce more objective recommendations. In this research uses seven criteria that will be processed in AHP, namely price, maximum load, battery capacity, motor power, charging time, mileage and speed. There are nine brands that are used as alternatives in the TOPSIS calculation. From AHP and TOPSIS calculation, following recommendations for electric bicycles is obtained: the first order is the Ofero with a preference value of 1, next order are with the same value 0.5806, Indobike and Exotic, and the last recommendation is Jarvis with a value of 0.095.
Downloads
References
A. A. Pratiwi, B. M. Wibawa, and I. Baihaqi, “Identifikasi Sepeda Motor Listrik Terhadap Niat Membeli: Kasus di Indonesia,” J. Sains dan Seni ITS, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 34–39, 2020, doi: 10.12962/j23373520.v9i1.50819.
M. Asti, I. Supriyadi, and P. Yusgiantoro, “Analisa Penggunaan Sepeda Motor Listrik Bagi Transportasi Online Terhadap Ketahanan Energi (Studi Pada GOJEK),” J. Ketahanan Energi, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 19–38, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://jurnalprodi.idu.ac.id/index.php/KE/article/view/494
B. A. Girawan, N. Akhlis, S. Laksana, and D. Prabowo, “Perancangan Sepeda Listrik Semoli Untuk Beban 80 Kg,” Accurate J. Mech. Eng. Sci., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 1–7, 2022, doi: 10.35970/accurate.v3i2.1556.
R. Siregar, “Analisis Konsumsi Daya Sepeda Motor Listrik Tiga Roda Sebagai Pengembangan Awal Kendaraan Ramah Lingkungan Untuk Penyandang Difabel,” J. Tek. Mesin ITI, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 99–108, 2021, doi: 10.31543/jtm.v5i2.612.
F. A. Said, H. Adiluhung, and Y. Pujiraharjo, “Perancangan Sepeda Motor Listrik Untuk Masyarakat Urban Diperkotaan (Designing Electric Motors for Urban Communities in Engineering),” e-Proceeding Art Des., vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 491–507, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://openlibrarypublications.telkomuniversity.ac.id/index.php/artdesign/article/view/17459/17169
M. Mashudi, “Analisa Pengaruh Beban Terhadap Efisiensi Konsumsi Lithium batteries pada Sepeda Elektrik,” Briliant J. Ris. dan Konseptual, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 229–240, 2022, doi: 10.28926/briliant.v7i1.797.
W. Aulia and H. Widodo, “Pengembangan desain E-Bike ITSB model 2 . 0 .,” Prod. J. Desain Prod., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 101–108, 2021, doi: 10.24821/productum.v4i2.4395.
S. S. A. Kinabalu and Syahrial, “Perancangan Sepeda Listrik 350 W dengan Metode VDI 2221 untuk Ibu Rumah Tangga Perumahan,” in Prosiding Seminar Nasional Energi, Telekomunikasi dan Otomasi (SNETO), Bandung: Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung, 2021, pp. 9–17. [Online]. Available: https://eproceeding.itenas.ac.id/index.php/sneto/article/view/712%0Ahttps://eproceeding.itenas.ac.id/index.php/sneto/article/download/712/585
P. Maydia Anggraeni, I. Sulistiyowati, and A. Wisaksono, “Kontrol Pengereman Sepeda Listrik Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) dengan Monitoring GPS,” JiTEKH, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 14–20, 2022, doi: 10.35447/jitekh.v10i1.564.
F. G. Elvira, S. S. Damayanti, G. Theodora, and O. Nadina, “Analysis Of Electric Bicycles As A Vehicle In Indonesia: A Normative Legal Review,” Syariah J. Huk. dan Pemikir., vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 8–103, 2020, doi: 10.18592/sjhp.v20i1.3571.
S. Pareza, P. Purwantono, R. Lapisa, and P. Primawati, “Build Design Of Electric Bike As Energy Efficient Transportation,” Motiv. J. Mech. Electr. Ind. Eng., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 65–72, 2020, doi: 10.46574/motivection.v2i2.59.
L. Frizziero, M. Freddi, G. Bucchi, L. Coltelli, and C. Leon-Cardenas, “Electric Bike Product Conception and Styling According to Design Trends,” Designs, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 1–17, 2022, doi: 10.3390/designs6030042.
Y. Suparmadi, S. Riyadi, and D. W. Junaidy, “Indonesian Consumer Preference on Electric Motorcycle Design with Kansei Engineering Approach,” J. Vis. Art Des., vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 1–17, 2021, doi: 10.5614/j.vad.2021.13.1.1.
J. T. Santoso, Sepeda Listrik : Perencanaan, Perakitan dan Perbaikan, 1st ed, Penerbit Yayasan Prima Agus Teknik, Semarang, 2022.
A. Arman, M. Jufri Dullah, and A. Kadir Muhammad, “Perancangan Sepeda Listrik Menggunakan Motor Bldc Dengan Penggerak Depan Untuk Area Perumahan,” in Prosiding 4th Seminar Nasional Penelitian & Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 90–96, 2020.
S. Suratun, N. B. Ginting, F. Frieyadie, F. Rachmawati, and W. I. Giri, “Implementation of the Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique Method in Dss Selection of Extracurricular Activities,” JITK (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetah. dan Teknol. Komputer), vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 117–124, 2023, doi: 10.33480/jitk.v8i2.4112.
S. Supriatin, A. R. Saputra, and B. Satria, “Implementation of Aras Algorithm on Decision Support System To Determine the Best Lecturer,” JITK (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetah. dan Teknol. Komputer), vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 25–32, 2022, doi: 10.33480/jitk.v8i1.3152.
F. Pradana, F. A. Bachtiar, R. Salsabila, U. Brawijaya, and P. Korespondensi, “Implementasi Topsis Untuk Menentukan Rekomendasi Makanan Anak Usia 1-3 Tahun Pada Sistem Monitoring Implementation Of Topsis For Determining Food Recommendations For Ages 1st-3 Rd Years Children On Growing Children Development Monitoring System,” J. Teknol. Inf. dan Ilmu Komput., vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 839–844, 2021, doi: 10.25126/jtiik.202184370.
D. Aldo and M. Apri, “Selection Of Feed Supplier In Sea Fish Cultivation Using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method,” JITK (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetah. dan Teknol. Komputer), vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 83–88, 2020, doi: 0.33480 /jitk.v6i1.1440.
A. Diana and Dwi Achadiani, “Penerapan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process dan Simple Additive Weighting untuk Pemilihan Supplier pada Bengkel,” J. Tek. Inform. dan Sist. Inf., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 59–73, 2022, doi: 10.28932/jutisi.v8i1.4077.
W. Shaqina, R. Naura, and S. H. Mansyur, “Application Of Group Decision Making In Determining Culinary Tourism With Topsis And Borda Methods,” JITK (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetah. dan Teknol. Komputer), vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 236–246, 2024, doi: 10.33480/ jitk.v9i2.5017.
B. E. W. Asrul and S. Zuhriyah, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pendistribusian Air Bersih Menggunakan Mobil Tangki pada PDAM Kota Makassar dengan Menggunakan Metode TOPSIS,” J. Teknol. Inf. dan Ilmu Komput., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 35–40, 2021, doi: 10.25126/jtiik.2020762630.
J. Hutagalung, “Application of the AHP-TOPSIS Method to Determine the Feasibility of Fund Loans Penerapan Metode AHP TOPSIS untuk Menentukan Kelayakan Pinjaman Dana,” Jurnal_Pekommas, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 1–11, 2021, doi: 10.30818/jpkm.2021.2060101.
D. Willyandi and W. Septiani, “Pengambilan Keputusan Dalam Pemilihan Mesin Filler Syrup Dengan Metode AHP-TOPSIS Pada PT X,” J. Rekayasa Sist. Ind., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 71–80, 2022, doi: 10.26593/jrsi.v11i1.4690.71-80.
M. B. Ryando, A. R. Mariana, and R. A. Hakim, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Sepeda Motor Second Terbaik di Kelas Matic 150cc Menggunakan Metode AHP dan TOPSIS,” Acad. J. Comput. Sci. Res., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 47–59, 2023, doi: 10.38101/ajcsr.v5i1.611.
Y. Brianorman, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Wilayah Promosi Menggunakan Metode AHP-SMART pada Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak,” J. Teknol. Inf. dan Ilmu Komput., vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 439–444, 2021, doi: 10.25126/jtiik.2021832997.
Copyright (c) 2024 Heribertus Ary Setyadi, Doddy Satrya Perbawa
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
-a.jpg)
-b.jpg)
